Transformation of urban spatiotemporal systems, by the example of retail impact to large hosing estate areas of Leningrad-St. Petersburg, 1989-2016
https://doi.org/10.31857/S0869-6071151129-44
Abstract
Using the example of retail development in the former socialist large housing estate areas of Leningrad-St. Petersburg in 1989-2016 the paper outlines and provides evidence for 3 principles of the spatiotemporal systems (STS) development under urban transformation: principle of essence changing during transformation of a STS; principle of joined-up nature of spatial, temporal and essence-based parameters of urban STS (USTS); possibility of mismatch of spatial, temporal and substantive hierarchies of transformational USTSs. Paper describes 6 stages of spatial development of retail during the studied period and corresponding spatial forms and peculiarities of retail STS spatial development: early transformation; first stage of administrative reform; pavilions and market places; specific transformational forms displacement; domination of large stationary trade forms; convenience shops stage. Corresponding spatial forms and specificities of retail STSs organization in former socialist large housing estate areas are characterized as well: kiosks and stand-alone-sellers agglomerations near metro stations and public transport stops; kiosks and pavilions agglomerations near metro stations plus market places; retail tents and other mobile trade forms near metro stations plus new market places; large shopping centers, stationary market places plus kiosk chains; hypermarkets, chained stationary shops, temporary agglomerations of mobile facilities near metro stations; convenience shops and illegal kiosks. Specific methodology of complex STSs research was developed and tested.
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Review
For citations:
Axenov K.E. Transformation of urban spatiotemporal systems, by the example of retail impact to large hosing estate areas of Leningrad-St. Petersburg, 1989-2016. Proceedings of the Russian Geographical Society. 2019;151(1):29-44. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31857/S0869-6071151129-44
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