Polarizing the Space of the Belgorod, Voronezh and Kursk Regions: the Role of Regional Capitals
https://doi.org/10.31857/S0869607121020038
Abstract
Socio-economic and demographic growth of regional centers have led to an increase in the polarization of the space of the Belgorod, Voronezh and Kursk regions. The peculiarity of the studied territories is their border position with Ukraine, which left an imprint on the demographic, socio-cultural, ekistic indicators of the border areas. The main tasks of the work are: establishing and assessing the socio-economic role of regional metropolises in the growing polarization of space in the ХХI century, identifying changes and trends in the development of regional settlement systems, determining the transport accessibility of capitals in the polarization of the space of regions. Disproportions, polarization of the socio-economic space of regional metropolises and territories under their control have been proved. The position of the border municipalities, that, with the exception of the Belgorod region, are located in the zone of periphery and active depopulation, has been determined. The changes in the spatial development of regional settlement systems of the Belgorod, Voronezh, Kursk regions are revealed. The differentiation of transport accessibility of metropolises has been established.
About the Authors
N. V. Chugunova
Belgorod National Research University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
A. G. Narozhnyaya
Belgorod National Research University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
T. A. Polyakova
Belgorod National Research University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
N. S. Kukharuk
Belgorod National Research University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
D. N. Morkovskaya
Belgorod National Research University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Chugunova N.V., Narozhnyaya A.G., Polyakova T.A., Kukharuk N.S., Morkovskaya D.N. Polarizing the Space of the Belgorod, Voronezh and Kursk Regions: the Role of Regional Capitals. Proceedings of the Russian Geographical Society. 2021;153(2):18-29. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31857/S0869607121020038
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