Domestic Tourism in the NWFD Municipalities: Statistical Estimations and the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic
https://doi.org/10.31857/S0869607122050044
Abstract
In the geography of tourism, a direction of research on the study of the dynamics and direction of tourist flows is currently rapidly developing, which is based on official statistics at the level of states, regions and lower administrative units. In 2022, Rosstat for the first time pro vided statistics on arrivals and overnight stays in the municipalities of the country, which allowed the authors of the article to classify them according to these indicators for 2021 in the Northwestern Federal District. The classification of municipalities was based on six indicators characterizing the volume of the tourist flow and the degree of development of the hotel and restaurant infrastructure. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Northwestern Federal District experienced a significant reduction in tourist flow in 2020. However, against the backdrop of a seven-fold decrease in inbound tourist flow, domestic tourist flow decreased only by a quarter. At the same time, already in 2021, the federal district saw an almost 1.5-fold increase in domestic tourist flow, which allowed it to replace the decrease in inbound tourist flow in the first year of the pandemic by more than a third. The cartographic analysis accompanying the development of the classification of municipal districts made it possible to see intra-regional differences in the size of the tourist flow and the development of tourist infrastructure, which are not traced when analyzing tourism statistics at the regional level. Thus, in the course of the study, a number of tourist anomalies within the regions were identified, when the volume of the tourist flow does not correspond to the degree of development of the existing hotel and restaurant infrastructure. The results of the study can be used in planning the development of tourism.
About the Authors
I. A. Ivanov
Pskov State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Pskov
T. V. Vasilyeva
Pskov State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Pskov
I. N. Krasilnikova
Pskov State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Pskov
A. G. Manakov
Pskov State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Pskov
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Review
For citations:
Ivanov I.A., Vasilyeva T.V., Krasilnikova I.N., Manakov A.G. Domestic Tourism in the NWFD Municipalities: Statistical Estimations and the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic. Proceedings of the Russian Geographical Society. 2022;154(5-6):59-72. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31857/S0869607122050044
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