Arctic specific in Arctic Municipal Strategies
https://doi.org/10.31857/S0869607122010037
Abstract
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the municipal strategic planning in the Arctic region, taking into account Arctic specifics in strategies’ texts. In this context, the concept of “Arctic specificity” was formalized and lists of seven primary (geographical isolation, harshness, vulnerability, identity, proximity to the coast, availability of resources, frontier) and 14 derived elements of the Arctic specifics were compiled. The methods of evaluation of severity of Arctic specificity elements on territory and the manifestation of Arctic specificity were proposed in the text of strategic planning documents. Empirical base consists of 20 municipalities with socio-economic development strategies, located in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation. The expert assessments of the severity and manifestation of the Arctic specifics were developed for 20 strategies in relation to nine topics considered in the strategies. On the base of the difference in severity and manifestation, the consolidated measures of the adequacy of the Arctic specifics in the strategies have been obtained. Four groups of municipal strategies have been identified: “overly-arctic”, “adequately arctic”, “under-arctic” and “critically under-arctic”, based on the ratio of the severity of the primary elements of the Arctic specifics and the assessment of the adequacy of the Arctic specifics in the strategies.
Keywords
About the Authors
R. A. Gres
Institute of Regional Economic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Saint Petersburg
B. S. Zhikharevich
Institute of Regional Economic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences;
International Centre for Social and Economic Research “Leontief Centre”
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Saint Petersburg
T. K. Pribyshin
International Centre for Social and Economic Research “Leontief Centre”
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Saint Petersburg
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Review
For citations:
Gres R.A., Zhikharevich B.S., Pribyshin T.K. Arctic specific in Arctic Municipal Strategies. Proceedings of the Russian Geographical Society. 2022;154(1):3-16. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31857/S0869607122010037
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